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Ambos lados da revisão anterior Revisão anterior Próxima revisão | Revisão anterior | ||
software:art:install [2007/12/11 09:50] paulojus |
software:art:install [2007/12/11 19:10] (atual) paulojus |
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We will also assume you have ''root'' access to the system, altough many instructions can also use ''sudo'' | We will also assume you have ''root'' access to the system, altough many instructions can also use ''sudo'' | ||
- | === 1. Installaing the [[http://www.r-project.org|R software]] === | + | ==== Installing the R software ==== |
- | 1.1 Add the R repository in the ''source.list'' (alternativelly you may use the synaptic tool).\\ | + | 1. Add the R repository in the ''source.list'' (alternativelly you may wish to use the synaptic tool).\\ |
- | + | 1.1 Open the file:\\ | |
- | 1.1.1 Open the file:\\ | + | |
$ sudo su - | $ sudo su - | ||
root$ vim /etc/apt/sources.list | root$ vim /etc/apt/sources.list | ||
- | 1.1.2 Add the repository by including the following line to the ''source.list'' file\\ | + | 1.2 Add the repository by including the following line to the ''source.list'' file\\ |
deb http://cran.r-project.org/bin/linux/ubuntu gutsy/ | deb http://cran.r-project.org/bin/linux/ubuntu gutsy/ | ||
- | 1.2.3 Install the keys (Ubuntu specific)\\ | + | 1.3 Install the keys (Ubuntu specific)\\ |
root$ gpg --keyserver subkeys.pgp.net --recv-key E2A11821 | root$ gpg --keyserver subkeys.pgp.net --recv-key E2A11821 | ||
root$ gpg -a --export E2A11821 | sudo apt-key add - | root$ gpg -a --export E2A11821 | sudo apt-key add - | ||
root$ apt-get update | root$ apt-get update | ||
- | 1.2.4 Install R | + | 1.4 Install R |
root$ apt-get install r-base r-base-core r-base-html r-base-latex r-doc-html r-doc-info r-doc-pdf r-recommended | root$ apt-get install r-base r-base-core r-base-html r-base-latex r-doc-html r-doc-info r-doc-pdf r-recommended | ||
- | === 2. Install other tools === | + | ==== Install other tools ==== |
- | root$ sudo apt-get install g++ libpq-dev gfortran xemacs21 ess | + | root$ sudo apt-get install g++ libpq-dev gfortran xemacs21 ess lapack3 lapack3-dev refblas3 refblas3-dev |
- | === 3. Get the tools to install **aRT** dependencies === | + | ==== Get the tools to install aRT dependencies ==== |
This includes installing a ''MySQL'' data base and compiling ''TerraLib''\\ | This includes installing a ''MySQL'' data base and compiling ''TerraLib''\\ | ||
root$ wget http://www.leg.ufpr.br/aRT/install-aRT-dep.zip | root$ wget http://www.leg.ufpr.br/aRT/install-aRT-dep.zip | ||
Linha 39: | Linha 38: | ||
Ainda neste último passo, após a atualização dos programas do Ubuntu é automaticamente feita o download e compilação do TerraLib/TerraView (e isto demora MUITO!!!). | Ainda neste último passo, após a atualização dos programas do Ubuntu é automaticamente feita o download e compilação do TerraLib/TerraView (e isto demora MUITO!!!). | ||
- | A seguir faça crie o link simbólico\\ | + | If **terralib/terraView** compiled well you will see on screen:\\ |
- | $ sudo ln -s /usr/local/terralib/aplicativos/terraView/linux/terraView /usr/bin | + | make[1]: Saindo do diretório `/usr/local/terralib/terraView/linux' |
- | $ source /etc/bash.bashrc | + | |
- | === Installing R packages: aRT and sp === | + | Then create a symbolic link to call the **terraView** application\\ |
+ | root$ sudo ln -s /usr/local/terralib/aplicativos/terraView/linux/terraView /usr/bin | ||
+ | |||
+ | If you see the mesage:\\ | ||
+ | ./install-aRT-dep.sh: 154: Syntax error: Bad substitution | ||
+ | |||
+ | Then add the enviroment variable manually by adding the folowwing lines to your ''/etc/bash.bashrc'' file:\\ | ||
+ | TERRALIBDIR=/usr/local/terralib | ||
+ | LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$TERRALIBDIR/terralibx/lib | ||
+ | export LD_LIBRARY_PATH | ||
+ | |||
+ | and load the environmental variables with: (new user sessions will load this automatically): | ||
+ | root$ source /etc/bash.bashrc | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Installing R packages: aRT and sp ==== | ||
Start R:\\ | Start R:\\ | ||
root$ R | root$ R | ||
Linha 51: | Linha 63: | ||
> install.packages("aRT", contrib="http://www.leg.ufpr.br/aRT") | > install.packages("aRT", contrib="http://www.leg.ufpr.br/aRT") | ||
- | === Installing other R Spatial packages === | + | ==== Installing other R Spatial packages ==== |
You may wish to install other **Spatial** packages from the R-PROJECT. Required packages can be installed individually or the entire //CRAN SPATIAL Task View// can be installed as follows from the R prompt.\\ | You may wish to install other **Spatial** packages from the R-PROJECT. Required packages can be installed individually or the entire //CRAN SPATIAL Task View// can be installed as follows from the R prompt.\\ | ||
> install.packages("ctv", dep=T, repos="http://cran.fiocruz.br/") | > install.packages("ctv", dep=T, repos="http://cran.fiocruz.br/") | ||
Linha 57: | Linha 69: | ||
> install.views("Spatial") ## takes a loooooog time | > install.views("Spatial") ## takes a loooooog time | ||
+ | Quit R with: | ||
+ | > q(save=T) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== MySQL setup === | ||
+ | Start the BDMS with ''root'' (DBMS root, not system root!!!) permissions from the linux prompt with:\\ | ||
+ | root$ mysql -u root -p | ||
- | Para dar privilégions totais a um usuário no MySQL: | + | You will be prompt for the DBMS root password. After typing it in you will the the mysql prompt ''(mysql >)''. To grant full privileges to a MySQL user (''aluno'' in the example below) type:\\ |
+ | mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to aluno@localhost ; | ||
+ | mysql> quit | ||
- | - Inicie o mysql na linha de comando do LINUX com: | + | Other user and permissions can be set. However we will use **aRT** tools to do this!!! Even the above instructions could be se from **aRT** (using the aRT function ''addPermission()'') if the DBMS root pasword is available. |
- | $ mysql -u root -p | + | ==== Testing the installation ==== |
+ | To check whethr the installation above is working well go to a "normal user" account in your linux system (here we use "aluno") start R\\ | ||
+ | aluno$ R | ||
- | - No ''prompt'' do MySQL: (indicado por >) digite, por exemplo apra o usuário aluno): | + | Loading the aRT package, |
+ | > require(aRT) | ||
- | > grant all privileges on *.* to aluno@localhost | + | you will see to following in the R screen:\\ |
+ | Carregando pacotes exigidos: aRT | ||
+ | Carregando pacotes exigidos: sp | ||
+ | |||
+ | --------------------------------------------- | ||
+ | R-TERRALIB API | ||
+ | aRT version 1.4-2 (2007-12-07) is now loaded | ||
+ | --------------------------------------------- | ||
+ | Now try to connect the DBMS: \\ | ||
+ | > con <- openConn() | ||
+ | > con | ||
+ | Object of class aRTconn | ||
+ | | ||
+ | DBMS: "MySQL" | ||
+ | User: "aluno" | ||
+ | Password: "" | ||
+ | Port: 3306 | ||
+ | Host: "" | ||
+ | If this works then **great**!! You are ready to use aRT. You can experiment woth several example scripts at the [[http://www.leg.ufpr.br/aRT|aRT web page]] and/or chack the aRT vignettes (also avaiable at the aRT page). To list the aRT vignettes shiped with aRT type:\\ | ||
+ | > vignette(package="aRT") | ||
+ | Vignettes in package 'aRT': | ||
+ | aRTconn Connecting and Managing Databases with aRT (source, pdf) | ||
+ | aRTintro aRT: R-TerraLib API (source, pdf) | ||
+ | aRTsp Working with sp and aRT (source, pdf) | ||
+ | aRTtable Tables and Queries With aRT (source, pdf) | ||